Corticosteroids are synthetic drugs that resemble cortisol – a hormone produced naturally in our bodies by the adrenal gland. Several biological processes utilize cortisol… such as our metabolism, immune response, and stress. At low doses, corticosteroids can lower inflammation by reducing the production of certain chemicals in the body, and at higher doses can reduce immune system activity.
There is a use and purpose for corticosteroids in almost every medical field, it helps treat conditions like asthma and hay fever, lupus and multiple sclerosis, and several autoimmune diseases. Few drugs are without possible side effects and corticosteroids are no exception.
Do Steroids Cause Hair Loss?
There are two major types of synthetic steroids, corticosteroids – that we’ve talked about – and anabolic steroids. Mimicking the hormone testosterone, anabolic steroids are often used to correct hormone problems, muscle loss from certain diseases, and delayed puberty. It is also typically the performance enhancing drug you hear of when you hear about an athlete “juicing” to cheat at sports.
Misuse of anabolic steroids (especially over a long enough time period) can cause a variety of unwanted side effects such as organ damage, high blood pressure, acne, and heart problems. While it can cause body and facial hair growth, it can also lead to male pattern baldness.
The corticosteroid known as prednisone lists hair thinning among its potential side effects according to the FDA. It should be noted that while it is possible, it is not a common side effect.
Can Corticosteroids Regrow Hair?
In certain cases, yes. In fact, some corticosteroids are used to treat some forms of hair loss, especially alopecia areata – a form of hair loss typically caused by an autoimmune disease. A topical treatment is used most often with children and intralesional, oral, and intravenous options also exist to varying degrees of effectiveness.
Alopecia areata is a hair loss condition that arises when the body’s immune system begins to view hair follicles as foreign entities and starts attacking them, leading to an often patchy hair loss. Steroids work by reducing inflammation and suppressing your immune system to prevent the immune system from going haywire and attacking hair follicles.
How Do You Keep Hair from Thinning on Steroids?
You should consult your doctor if you are experiencing hair loss or if you are worried you might. The best advice for mitigating possible hair loss while taking steroids is maintaining a healthy diet, exercise, and managing your stress. There are several drugs available either over-the-counter or by prescription – like finasteride or minoxidil – that can help with the side effects of steroid use.
Is Hair Loss from Prednisone Reversible?
Generally speaking, your scalp will begin recovering from hair loss sustained by taking prednisone once you stop taking prednisone. As your hormones return to their usual balance, you ought to see the beginning of new hair growth within six months.
RHRLI, Your Expert Guides for Hair Restoration
If you have noticed any thinning hair, RHRLI is ready to help. We will use our many years of experience and expertise to develop a customized treatment specifically targeted at your individual symptoms. Get started on the path to restored confidence, contact us today for a free consultation.